2008-2015

54 entries

Lehman Brothers

Corporate BankruptcyFinancial Crisis2008

Lehman Brothers filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on September 15, 2008, the largest bankruptcy filing...

General Motors

Corporate BankruptcyAuto Industry2009

General Motors filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on June 1, 2009, with 82.3 billion in assets. GM was ...

Chrysler

Corporate BankruptcyAuto Industry2009

Chrysler filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on April 30, 2009. The US government provided 8 billion in ...

Washington Mutual

Corporate BankruptcyBank Failure2008

Washington Mutual filed for bankruptcy on September 26, 2008, the largest bank failure in US history...

Bear Stearns

Corporate BankruptcyFinancial Crisis2008

Bear Stearns collapsed in March 2008, six months before Lehman. Bear Stearns was the fifth largest i...

Bernie Madoff

Personal BankruptcyFraud2008

Bernie Madoff operated the largest Ponzi scheme in history, estimated at 65 billion in paper wealth....

Kodak

Corporate BankruptcyCorporate Restructuring2012

Eastman Kodak filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on January 19, 2012. Kodak had once dominated the phot...

Blockbuster

Corporate BankruptcyCorporate Restructuring2010

Blockbuster filed for bankruptcy on September 23, 2010, with 1 billion in debt. Blockbuster had 9,00...

Borders

Corporate BankruptcyRetail2011

Borders Group filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on February 16, 2011. Borders operated 642 superstores...

Circuit City

Corporate BankruptcyRetail2008

Circuit City filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on November 10, 2008, with 3.8 billion in debt. Circuit...

Greece Sovereign

Sovereign DefaultSovereign Debt Crisis2012

Greece defaulted on its sovereign debt in March 2012, the largest sovereign default in history by fa...

Argentina 2014

Sovereign DefaultSovereign Debt Crisis2014

Argentina defaulted again on July 30, 2014, after a US court ruled that Argentina could not pay rest...

Iceland 2008

Sovereign DefaultBanking Crisis2008

Icelands three largest banks, Kaupthing, Landsbanki, and Glitnir, collapsed in October 2008. Their c...

Detroit

Municipal BankruptcyCity2013

The City of Detroit filed for Chapter 9 bankruptcy on July 18, 2013, the largest municipal bankruptc...

Jefferson County

Municipal BankruptcyCounty2011

Jefferson County, Alabama filed for Chapter 9 bankruptcy on November 9, 2011, with 4.2 billion in de...

Lehman Brothers UK

Cross BorderFinancial Crisis2008

Lehman Brothers International Europe, the European arm of Lehman Brothers, entered administration on...

Connaught

Fund CollapseFraud2012

Connaught Income Fund Series 1 collapsed in 2012, losing 118 million of investor money. The fund was...

WorldSpreads

Corporate BankruptcyFraud2012

WorldSpreads, a spread betting company, collapsed in March 2012. The company had 29.7 million in cli...

Nortel

Corporate BankruptcyCorporate2009

Nortel Networks filed for bankruptcy protection on January 14, 2009. At its peak in 2000, Nortel was...

Comet Group

Corporate BankruptcyRetail2012

Comet, the second largest electronics retailer in the UK, collapsed in November 2012. OpCapita, a pr...

Lehman Crisis Contagion

Cross BorderFinancial Crisis2008

The Lehman bankruptcy triggered global contagion. Money market funds broke the buck as the Reserve P...

AIG

Corporate RestructuringFinancial Crisis2008

AIG received a 182 billion government bailout in September 2008. The insurance giant had sold credit...

Citigroup Bailout

Corporate RestructuringFinancial Crisis2008

Citigroup received 45 billion in TARP capital injections plus a government guarantee on 306 billion ...

Bank of America Merrill

Corporate RestructuringFinancial Crisis2008

Bank of America acquired Merrill Lynch on January 1, 2009 for approximately 50 billion. The deal was...

Fortis

Cross BorderFinancial Crisis2008

Fortis, a Benelux banking and insurance group, was broken up and nationalized in September 2008. For...

Hypo Real Estate

Cross BorderFinancial Crisis2008

Hypo Real Estate, Germanys second largest commercial property lender, collapsed in September 2008. H...

UBS Subprime

Cross BorderFinancial Crisis2008

UBS lost approximately 50 billion on US subprime mortgage investments. The Swiss bank had been the l...

Royal Bank Scotland

Corporate RestructuringFinancial Crisis2008

Royal Bank of Scotland was effectively nationalized in October 2008. The UK government took an 84 pe...

HBOS

Cross BorderFinancial Crisis2008

HBOS, formed from the merger of Halifax and Bank of Scotland, was rescued through acquisition by Llo...

Countrywide

Corporate RestructuringSubprime2008

Countrywide Financial, the largest mortgage lender in the US, was acquired by Bank of America in Jan...

IndyMac

Bank FailureSubprime2008

IndyMac Bank failed on July 11, 2008, the fourth largest bank failure in US history at the time. Ind...

Wachovia

Corporate RestructuringFinancial Crisis2008

Wachovia was acquired by Wells Fargo in October 2008 for 15 billion in stock, avoiding collapse. Wac...

Merrill Lynch Standalone

Corporate RestructuringFinancial Crisis2008

Merrill Lynch was acquired by Bank of America in September 2008 before it could fail. Merrill had lo...

MF Global

Corporate BankruptcyFraud2011

MF Global filed for bankruptcy on October 31, 2011. The brokerage was led by Jon Corzine, former CEO...

Peregrine Financial

Corporate BankruptcyFraud2012

Peregrine Financial Group, also known as PFG Best, filed for bankruptcy on July 10, 2012. CEO Russel...

American Airlines

Corporate BankruptcyAirline2011

American Airlines filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on November 29, 2011. American was the last major ...

Southwest Fuel Hedge

Corporate RestructuringAirline2008

Southwest Airlines was one of the few major US airlines that did not file for bankruptcy in the 2000...

Alitalia

Corporate BankruptcyAirline2008

Alitalia, the Italian flag carrier, filed for bankruptcy in May 2008. Alitalia had lost money for ye...

Air India

Corporate RestructuringAirline2012

Air India accumulated massive losses after its 2007 merger with Indian Airlines. The combined airlin...

Mt Gox

Corporate BankruptcyCryptocurrency2014

Mt Gox was a bitcoin exchange based in Tokyo. At its peak, Mt Gox handled approximately 70 percent o...

Energy Future Holdings

Corporate BankruptcyEnergy2014

Energy Future Holdings, formerly TXU, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on April 29, 2014. EFH had 40 ...

Caesars Entertainment

Corporate RestructuringHospitality2009

Caesars Entertainment, formerly Harrahs Entertainment, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on January 15...

Mervyns

Corporate BankruptcyRetail2008

Mervyns was a mid range department store chain that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on July 29, 2008...

Sharper Image

Corporate BankruptcyRetail2008

The Sharper Image filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on February 19, 2008. The gadget and novelty retai...

Linens N Things

Corporate BankruptcyRetail2008

Linens N Things filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on May 2, 2008. The home goods retailer had 589 stor...

Nokia Mobile

Corporate RestructuringTechnology2012

Nokia sold its mobile phone business to Microsoft in September 2013 for 5.4 billion. Nokia had once ...

Motorola Mobility

Corporate RestructuringTechnology2012

Motorola Mobility was acquired by Google in May 2012 for 12.5 billion. Google wanted Motorolas paten...

Patriot Coal

Corporate BankruptcyMining2012

Patriot Coal filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on July 9, 2012. Patriot had been spun off from Peabody...

Solyndra

Corporate BankruptcyEnergy2011

Solyndra filed for bankruptcy on September 6, 2011. The solar panel manufacturer had received a 535 ...

Ecuador 2008

Sovereign DefaultSovereign Debt Crisis2008

Ecuador defaulted on 3.2 billion in Global 2012 bonds in December 2008. President Rafael Correa call...

Spain Banking

Industry CollapseBanking Crisis2012

Spain restructured its savings banks, called cajas, after the 2008 property collapse. The cajas had ...

Irish Bank Guarantee

Industry CollapseBanking Crisis2008

Ireland guaranteed all bank deposits and bank debt in September 2008. The guarantee covered 440 bill...

Portugal Banking

Industry CollapseBanking Crisis2014

Banco Espirito Santo, Portugals largest bank by market value, collapsed in July 2014 after revelatio...

Cyprus 2013

Industry CollapseBanking Crisis2013

Cyprus imposed capital controls and restructured its banking system in March 2013. The two largest C...